海关总署:4月出口同比下降6.2% 进口下降16.1%

ytnsycy

据海关统计，今年前4个月，我国进出口总值7.5万亿元人民币(6.2077, 0.0011,0.02%) ，比去年同期(下同)下降7.3%。其中，出口4.23万亿元，增长1.8%；进口3.27万亿元，下降17%；贸易顺差9653.7亿元，扩大3.4倍。

　　4月份，我国进出口总值1.96万亿元，下降10.9%。其中，出口1.08万亿元，下降6.2%，降幅较3月份收窄8.4个百分点；进口8739亿元，下降16.1%；贸易顺差2102.1亿元，扩大85.2%。

　　前4个月，我国外贸进出口主要呈现以下特点：

　　一、一般贸易进出口比重提升，出口增长。前4个月，我国一般贸易进出口4.14万亿元，下降7.1%，占我外贸总值的55.2%，较去年同期上升0.1个百分点。其中出口2.28万亿元，增长7.5%，占出口总值的53.9%；进口1.86万亿元，下降20.4%，占进口总值的57%；一般贸易项下顺差4208.8亿元，去年同期贸易逆差2151.9亿元。

　　同期，我国加工贸易进出口2.36万亿元，下降7.4%，占我外贸总值的31.5%，与去年同期持平。其中出口1.5万亿元，下降6.7%，占出口总值的35.5%；进口8566.3亿元，下降8.6%，占进口总值的26.2%；加工贸易项下顺差6473.7亿元，收窄4.1%。

　　此外，我国以海关特殊监管方式进出口7690.8亿元，下降12.9%，占我外贸总值的10.3%。其中出口2763亿元，下降2.9%，占出口总值的6.5%；进口4927.8亿元，下降17.6%，占进口总值的15.1%。

　　二、对美国、东盟出口增长，对欧盟、日本出口下降。前4个月，中欧贸易总值1.09万亿元，下降4.9%，占我外贸总值的14.6%。其中，我对欧盟出口6698.2亿元，下降0.7%；自欧盟进口4239.1亿元，下降10.9%；对欧贸易顺差2459.1亿元，扩大23.7%。中美贸易总值为1.05万亿元，增长2.3%，占我外贸总值的14%。其中，我对美国出口7491.9亿元，增长9.2%；自美国进口3031.8亿元，下降11.5%；对美贸易顺差4460.1亿元，扩大29.8%。

　　前4个月，我与东盟贸易总值为8951.2亿元，增长1.5%，占我外贸总值的11.9%。其中，我对东盟出口5442.4亿元，增长13.1%；自东盟进口3508.8亿元，下降12.6%；对东盟贸易顺差1933.6亿元，扩大1.4倍。中日贸易总值为5547.1亿元，下降11%，占我外贸总值的7.4%。其中，对日本出口2700.6亿元，下降12%；自日本进口2846.5亿元，下降10%；对日贸易逆差145.9亿元，扩大55.4%。

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